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XER AES/EBU-Input Board
4/8-channel AES/EBU and S/PDIF Input
Board
- Handles AES/EBU and S/PDIF audio
- XER-M version for supplying, controlling, and processing digital
microphones complying with AES-42 Mode 1
- 4 stereo channels
- Transparent forwarding of all bits in AES/EBU format
- DSP built-in
- Adjustable gain (±20 dB) for each input signal, ultra-fast
downstream
limiter
- Phase inversion
- Internal test tone generator
- Sample-rate converters
- Supports legacy mode (96/192 KHz)
- Either XLR, RCA coaxial, TOSLINK optical, RJ45, D-Sub, or BNC ports
- OptoXLer support (option)
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Officially certified by Dolby® for Dolby E signal transmission
Dolby and the double-D symbol are registered trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.
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XER-M Version for Digital
Microphones
The XER-M version of the board supports digital
microphones compliant with AES-42, Mode 1. It provides not only digital phantom power
(DPP) but also microphone-specific signal processing features such as subsonic filters,
pad, and limiting. The gain can be set within a range of -20 and 40 dB.
The standardized microphone parameters are viewed and/or set using the NEXUS
control program. They include:
- Factory ID, model ID, and serial ID
- Synchronisation mode, pad, EQ settings,
and polar pattern
- Signaling
- Wireless-microphone messages (»Low
Battery«, »Link Loss«, »Squelch«)
Non-Audio and Legacy Modes
The XER board detects data streams that do not contain Linear PCM
audio. It allows for automatically muting this data (jumper setting); in this way,
non-audio data can be transparently forwarded across the NEXUS system and can be
output, for example, from a XET AES/EBU output board.
AES/EBU legacy-format audio (96/192 kHz) can also be fed to the XER inputs. The mono
signal encoded with double sample rate on the two AES/EBU audio channels is decoded
and made available on the NEXUS system by the XER board.
In addition, legacy data can be transparently forwarded and output, for example,
from NEXUS systems using the same sample rate (e.g. 48 kHz).
Of course, legacy-format data can also be converted to the current NEXUS system rate
using sample-rate converters. They will then be available as normal mono signals
on the entire system.
DSP Built-in
The integrated signal processor allows for digital gain adjustment immediately
at the system input. This allows, for example, for matching signals with different
headroom settings. The gain of each input signal can be set within a range of ±20
dB. In addition, the signal phases can be inverted.
Next, a fast preset limiter is implemented to prevent clipping of amplified
signals. This ultra-fast limiter (attack time: 0 samples) only responds at a
level of only -0.06 dBFS, so impacts on audio signals are impossible at
normal levels.
Synchronisation
Each stereo input of the XER board can be used to synchronise the
overall NEXUS system.
The board is equipped with sample-rate converters allowing asynchronous
sources to be connected. The converters are selectively engaged and/or disabled
manually or automatically for each stereo pair. A long evaluation phase ensures reliable
operation in automatic mode.
Thanks to the new technology, the deterioration in audio-quality resulting from
the use of sample-rate converters is significantly reduced. Now, the converters
process the full AES/EBU audio resolution of 24-bits, allowing for a dynamic range
of 140 dB(A).
On request, a sync line from a XET AES/EBU-output board to the XER AES/EBU-input
board can be implemented, thus allowing for operation separate from the NEXUS system
clock. With this special solution, the boards involved are interconnected using an
extra cable. By using sample-rate converters, the audio can still be utilized
on the NEXUS network.
Ancillary Data
With the sample-rate converters disabled, ancillary information
can be transparently and entirely transferred in stereo mode on the NEXUS system.
In addition, the NEXUS allows for re-generating ancillary data for synchronous and
asynchronous sources using the XCPU board.
Various NEXUS output boards even allow for forwarding the input ancillary information
or generating new data. Moreover, the XER-M version reads the channel status
and other status data sent by the microphone.
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XEOX
- Adaptor for AES/EBU-LWC Converter
The benefits of transmitting AES/EBU signals via fibre-optic lines – such
as large spanning distances of up to 2,000 meters, insusceptibility
against EMI, and full galvanic isolation of transmitter and receiver – are
made available by the optoXLer optical converter by Connex. The optoXLer
converts differential AES/EBU signals to optical signals and vice versa.
This method allows for bit rates of up to 10 Mbps.
The electronic converter components are incorporated in a modified
XLR connector and are plugged directly into the XLR port. The optoXLer
is available as a transmitter or receiver equipped with male or female
XLR-3 terminals respectively.
Connectivity to fibre-optic lines is provided within the XLR adaptor
using a F-SMA standard connector.
The optional XEOX module allows for using optoXLers with NEXUS XET
boards. The module is just plugged onto a terminal strip on one of
the participating boards. |