SF-DRS
On the Road with CANTUS and NEXUS
The
German-language Swiss television station FS-DRS in Zurich has already
traveled the major part of its road towards the total digitalization
of its production facilities. Three in-house production studios and all
five O.B. Trucks are equipped with CANTUS consoles and NEXUS routers – with
some remarkable features for outdoor-broadcasting productions. Even more
reason for asking Peter Flückiger to tell us more about his digital
O.B.-Truck fleet.
Peter Flückiger, what exactly sets your O.B. Truck concept
apart from other approaches?
Our O.B. Trucks are special in that we work not only with two fixed
NEXUS base devices in each Truck but also with a pool of portable base
units that act as stage boxes. Only one thin, lightweight optical cable
is required to connect these stage boxes to the O.B. Truck. Multicore
cables that are prone to interference and expensive are a thing of
the past.
Does the pool concept mean that you move the portable units
around?
Exactly.
This pooling system allows us – a small broadcasting corporation
with limited budget – to use the available equipment with uttermost
efficiency. There are eight portable NEXUS units in all for two large
and three medium-sized O.B. Trucks. The units – each of them provides
20 microphone and 8 line inputs – are used wherever they are
needed. This flexibility saves us a considerable amount of money. Up
to four of these stage boxes can be connected to one O.B. Truck.
Are there no technical limitations?
You are right. In a conventional NEXUS network, a given base device
might not be freely connected to any other unit because of its »name«,
i.e. its unique Base Device ID. This address identifies a unit within
the network. Therefore, we requested more flexibility for our O.B.
Trucks. The solution turned out to be simple but highly efficient: every
stage box is equipped with a switch providing free manual selection
of any Base Device ID between 0 and 15. This is all you need for configuring
your NEXUS system as you go. Now any stage box can be connected to
any O.B. Truck.
But that's not all: the two large O.B. Trucks are identical as are the
three medium sized ones, thus allowing us to switch from one Truck to
another as and when necessary. This also applies to the CANTUS and
NEXUS configurations: we can freely exchange configuration and automation
settings between Trucks, knowing that the quality standard will remain
the same.
Why do you need so much flexibility?
Oh,
there are various reasons for that. First, scheduling of O.B. Trucks
and crews is much simpler when all vans have almost the same features
and methods of operating. Furthermore, we make a surprising number
of outdoor productions in Switzerland – just think of skiing
or cycling events and the number of microphones required for covering
such events. Then there are also spectacular events such as the ascent
of the north face of the Eiger. With optical cables and multiple NEXUS
devices along the road, long cable runs are no longer a problem.
Finally, there is also the consideration that our big O.B. Trucks cannot
go to every location, what with the narrow roads in some areas. That
is why we have to be flexible with respect to the number of base devices
and the configuration of our NEXUS networks. As far as I know, we are
the only ones who can establish a star network between our O.B. Trucks
and two NEXUS base devices and then connect two additional NEXUS base
devices in series!
Does this mean that you mainly rely on optical connections
outside the O.B. Trucks?
It
does indeed, because that gives us the best quality possible. I believe
that when it comes to optical cables for on-location jobs, we are probably
the most advanced crew in Europe. The only reason why we still have
12 microphone inputs for conventional multicore cables is that extreme
weather conditions may not allow us to use the optical option. However,
make no mistake: our NEXUS stage boxes also work when it is snowing
or pouring down. Optical cables are undemanding in this respect, which
is why we think of controlling the talkback system via NEXUS devices
and distributing the signals via the optical network.
Our only technical problem to date has been of a totally unexpected
nature: one fine day, a cow found one of our optical cables delicious,
so the connection broke down!
|